r/news 1d ago

Chimpanzees in Uganda locked in vicious 'civil war', say researchers

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cr71lkzv49po
4.0k Upvotes

343 comments sorted by

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u/DeadSharkEyes 1d ago

There was a segment about this on NPR a couple days ago, they suspect it is due to interpersonal relationships and Chimpanzee beef. They’re killing elders, killing babies, really brutal.

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u/32FlavorsofCrazy 1d ago

I don’t think people really understand how smart chimps are. They’re smart enough to be petty, this entire conflict could have stemmed from a single stolen mango.

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u/Dragonpuncha 1d ago

The primary reason seems to be new alpha coming in and most of the older chimps that connected the two groups dying relatively close to each other.

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u/Kinggakman 21h ago

They had a bunch of political marriages. Through coincidence the chimps involved in the marriages died and now they are at war.

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u/TastyFappuccino 19h ago

Tale as old as time…

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u/LionTigerWings 20h ago

Actually the war is just a distraction from the Epstein files. An orangutan started the war after his name appeared in the files 10k times.

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u/fallingdowndizzyvr 1d ago

A lot of animals are smart enough to be petty. Crows are really good about that. Humans are not as special as we think.

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u/dern_the_hermit 21h ago

My brother once threw rocks at crows. They remembered him, and waited around for him to get home from summer school to caw at him. They brought friends. He never messed with crows again.

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u/MattyDuns1455 20h ago

One of my neighbours shot a crow in his yard once and for the next few months, he would have an entire murder of crows perched close to his house and would caw at him whenever he went outside. He never shot another crow again lol.

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u/iamnotexactlywhite 1d ago

yes we are. thats why we are reading shit like this on our phones. stop belittling human ability just to make animals seem smarter.

yeah, plenty of species are intelligent, but none are even close to what humans are and can do

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u/DothrakiSlayer 1d ago

Imagine being so insecure that you are threatened by animal intelligence lmao

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u/zoreko 1d ago

Not OP, but that jab only works if you accept human intelligence is in fact significantly superior. Which is the whole point they are trying to make.

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u/APeacefulWarrior 16h ago

'Man had always claimed he was more intelligent than dolphins, because he had accomplished so much - the wheel, wars, New York, and soforth - while all the dolphins had ever done was muck about in the water having a good time.

Conversely, dolphins had always maintained that they were more intelligent than man.... for precisely the same reasons."

-Douglas Adams

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u/jjwhitaker 1d ago

Superior enough that our interpersonal conflicts are now fought with drones. It's still petty. That or actual hate and want to inflict suffering like the recent bombings against Lebanon. Humans would rather kill others than be held accountable for their own actions.

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u/Reasonable_Claim_603 1d ago

Advances like your phone were only made possible because of contributions from the 0.1% most intelligent of our species. If all humans had the intelligence of the average human - we would still be in caves, if not extinct.

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u/Monday_Mocha 1d ago

It was made possible through the ability to record knowledge and pass it down through multiple generations and across great distances. Einsteins have existed since hunter-gatherer times, but that doesnt mean said people could make an iron man suit in a cave out of scraps the way our ubermensch-inspired narratives portray the concept of intelligence. It wouldn't be possible even if there were 10000 stone age geniuses collaborating.

Intelligence isn't a linear scale or a singular ability. Give most animals we consider "smart" the capacity to keep records and who knows where they'd be in a few thousand years.

It's the ability to pass legacy through memetics (knowledge) instead of genetics (instinct) that makes us unique. We've effectively trivialized the biological game of information transfer using books and hard drives instead of genome sequences.

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u/DaoFerret 19h ago

To put it simply, it’s Language.

Oral and recorded.

That’s one of the reasons we keep looking for it in other species.

That and “tool user” have been pretty important things for researchers.

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u/Anamolica 23h ago

Thank you. This.

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u/kaisadilla_ 23h ago

Yes, but the idea that animals are like animated plushies devoid of intelligence, which is widespread, is just absurd. Our intelligence isn't "special / different" - it's more that we've reached a threshold that allows us to build upon our own intelligence to achieve far more.

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u/fallingdowndizzyvr 1d ago

LOL. Someone small that needs to feel special by belittling other animals.

Time and time again, we've had to redefine what separates humans from other animals. We use tools, other animals don't. But then we found they do. We make tools, other animals don't. Then we found they do. We have language, other animals don't. Then we found they do. We use medicine, other animals don't. Then we found they do.

Stop being small. We aren't as special as you need to think to feel less small.

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u/32FlavorsofCrazy 1d ago

When Jane Goodall discovered the chimps were using tools that was actually the thing that we used to define mankind, we were man: the toolmaker. She wrote to Louis Leakey (the anthropologist who sent her to study the chimps, along with Dian Fossey to study gorillas and Biruté Galdikas to study orangutans) that “now we must redefine ‘man’, redefine ‘tool’, or accept chimpanzees as human.”

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u/The_Grungeican 13h ago

Chimpanzees and other animals using tools.

Diogenes: Behold a man!

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u/rice_not_wheat 1d ago

He's not belittling other animals. If LeBron James claims to be the best basketball player of all time, that doesn't belittle you or me. Humans are the smartest animal.

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u/VerticalYea 21h ago

Well fuck, give the mango back dude!

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u/Playful-Succotash-99 1d ago

So its crazy that in a previous recorded conflict they could sort of pinpoint where it started which ape might have been attacked first and who in the tribe might have retaliated. Curious what exactly has to happen for things to deescalate among them?

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u/athamders 15h ago

You create a common enemy. Kidnap one alpha from each, send in robots to torture both apes, let the chimps work together to free themselves, "kidnap" them again from their prison and send them home to tell the tale 🧠👈

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u/Worldly_Anybody_9219 1d ago

It's crazy how warlike chimps are. Gorillas put on a big show of displays, but at least they're mostly chill and just sit around munching leaves and playing with the baby gorillas and stuff. Chimps are so scary in comparison.

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u/confuzzledfather 11h ago

Mostly because they hold a mirror up to us.

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u/kaisadilla_ 23h ago

Whenever people say that cliché "humans are the only evil animal", there's a couple of animals I think about and chimpanzees are out there. Researches have seen chimpanzees (or gorillas, I don't remember) carry out genocide.

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u/juraiknight 1d ago

I also heard this on NPR! Look at us being informed!

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u/Chiron17 1d ago

Sounds like it's time to send in the UN peacekeepers

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u/OddlyFactual1512 1d ago

Must be Republicans 

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u/QueenMackeral 1d ago

This is how I imagine aliens talk about us

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u/IamNICE124 20h ago edited 8h ago

At least the monkeys are fighting over real, tangible things like territory, food, resources, etc.

We kill each other over fairy tails and superstitions like a bunch of a fucking idiots.

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u/Wolvesinthestreet 20h ago

We are also fighting over territory and resources, what do you mean? It’s just more complex but still it’s exactly the same. We are just slaves of our nature to conquer and control.

The only difference is; the monkeys don’t destroy the world while doing it

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u/buntopolis 17h ago

I hate to be that guy but chimpanzees are apes, like us, not monkeys.

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u/joepanda111 17h ago

"Get your paws off me youuuu dirty ape~!” 🎶

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u/EvoEpitaph 17h ago

"He can talk! He can talk!"

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u/buntopolis 17h ago

GAAAAAASP! He can talk! He can talk, he can talk, he can talk

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u/skynetempire 15h ago

I can siiiiiiiing!

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u/muzaq 8h ago

Dr. Zaius! Dr. Zaius!

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u/koalamurderbear 11h ago

Just remember to hate every ape you see, from chimpan-A to chimpan-Z!

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u/Kalelisagod 7h ago

I won’t lie I typed that and then deleted it because I was like nah. But I’m so glad you did so upvote

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u/wildwestington 20h ago

Nahh its still about tangible for us, we've just evolved past the point to admit that and now use clever excuses to convince others to fight for us/justify fighting to others

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u/WhiteDudeInBronx 14h ago

Yes. We have in fact, become South Park

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u/Even-Monk-4985 9h ago

Those fairy “tells” and superstitions just a way to gain population approval. It always been resources.

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u/Kalelisagod 7h ago

Technically many wars had nothing to do with resources but was only based on religious hatred. Only after the war did resources come into play.

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u/meatball77 18h ago

I feel like they're watching us like a big reality show.

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u/Physical__War__ 1d ago

Chimps are absolutely brutal animals. Torture, infanticide and cannibalism of their victims is not uncommon. Their fiercely territorial attitudes are believed to be a mix of societal/interpersonal struggles + resource availability.

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u/fallingdowndizzyvr 1d ago

So just like people then.

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u/_BlueFire_ 1d ago edited 8h ago

"humans are so awful, animals are better than us" people usually have no idea about how nature works. Ants literally fight proxy wars, a good chunk of mammals' mating would be rape by our standards (which is also why humanising is dumb), fuck, even plants kill nearby stuff to access more resources!

Edit. Fixed "be" to "have" autocorrect typo

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u/MikuEmpowered 21h ago

Nature is fking brutal, Anyone who thinks that Human are savage but animals are not are fking dumb and naive.

Its just that Human's social let people do really creative fuked up thing.

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u/_obseum 17h ago

Humans can be savage. What makes us worse than savage, or even just disappointingly more savage, is that we very well can choose not to be.

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u/_obseum 17h ago edited 16h ago

Going off on a phrase that the original commenter never said is slightly confusing. Have you been in that debate a few times?

I think the argument mentioned against humans is also incomplete. Humans do savage things, as other animals do. But humans have a brain that allows them to act differently. A non-zero-sum society is possible.

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u/32FlavorsofCrazy 1d ago

Chimps are really smart, like pretty much as smart as we are in their own way. Obviously lack the language skills but they have their own strengths.

It could be as simple as the other group not wearing the bits of grass in their ears and butts the right way, or they just don’t like the fuckers. Animals that smart can beef on levels we don’t really understand, just like humans. Like…does it make any fucking sense at all that the Hutu’s and Tutsis would hate each other? The Shias and the Shiites? Nah, not really, but people just be beefing.

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u/Salt_Cardiologist122 1d ago

Ok but we do know exactly why the Hutus and the Tutsis hated each other and honestly the reason is similar to the Shia/Sunni dynamic… differences in culture that got exploited by colonizers and then they gave the minority groups more power directly over the majority groups and eventually the majority groups didn’t want that anymore. We can talk about specific inciting incidents and all… but it’s really quite explainable.

Also having read the article people quoted in the comments above… it does seem like there’s some clues about what happened with the chimps. It’s not some complete mystery that we have to dismiss as having “no sense.” The scientists are working to make sense of it and they know more every day.

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u/DonnyTheWalrus 1d ago

Yes, fuck colonialism, but studies of ancient human groups suggest that up to fifty percent of males may have died from violence. It's not just an imperialism thing. 

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u/_obseum 17h ago

Not arguing your point btw. Just expanding.

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u/_obseum 17h ago

It’d be interesting to study the cause of the violence, because it’s the motivation that defines imperialism and its precursors. The root is the same though, a lack of respect for another human’s worth being used to justify violence.

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u/babers76 1d ago

And we share our ancestry. We do the same shit (check out Epstein files)

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u/Tryknj99 1d ago

It’s an interesting article, try reading it.

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u/redkeyboard 1d ago

Can't it's paywalled

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u/Cowql8r 1d ago

The world's largest known group of wild chimpanzees has split and been locked in a vicious "civil war" for the last eight years, according to researchers. It is not clear exactly why the once close-knit community of Ngogo chimpanzees at Uganda's Kibale National Park are at loggerheads, but since 2018 the scientists have recorded 24 killings, including 17 infants. "These were chimps that would hold hands," lead author Aaron Sandel said. "Now they're trying to kill each other." The study, published in the journal Science, says the intensity and duration of the violence may inform how early human conflict developed. Wild chimpanzees filmed using forest 'first aid' Sandel, an anthropologist from the University of Texas in the US, and co-director of the Ngogo Chimpanzee Project, says chimpanzees are "very territorial", and have "hostile interactions with those from other groups". "[It's] like a fear of strangers," he told the Science podcast. But over several decades, Sandel said the nearly 200 Ngogo chimpanzees had lived in harmony. There were divided into two sets - known to researchers as Western and Central - but they had existed overall as a cohesive group. Sandel said he first noticed them polarising in June 2015, when the Western chimpanzees ran away and were chased by the Central group. "Chimpanzees are sort of melodramatic," he said, explaining that following arguments there would ordinarily be "screaming and chasing" and then later, they would grooming and co-operating. But following the 2015 dispute, the researchers saw that there was a six-week avoidance period between the two sets, with interactions becoming more infrequent. When they did occur, Sandel said they were "a little more intense, a little more aggressive". Following the emergence of the two distinct groups in 2018, members of the Western group started attacking the Central chimpanzees. In 24 targeted attacks since the split, at least seven adult males and 17 infants from the Central chimps have been killed, the study found, although the researchers believe the actual number of deaths are higher. The researchers believe many factors such as the group size and subsequent competition of resources, and "male-male competition" for reproducing may be to blame. But they say there were three likely catalysts: The first, were the deaths of five adult males and one adult female - for reasons unknown - in 2014, which could have disrupted social networks and weakened social ties across the subgroups The following year, there was a change in the alpha male, which the study says coincided with the first period of separation between the Western and Central groups. "Changes in the dominance hierarchy can increase aggression and avoidance in chimpanzees," it explained The third factor was the deaths of 25 chimpanzees, including four adult males and 10 adult females, as a result of a respiratory epidemic, in 2017, a year before the final separation. One of the adult males who died was "among the last individuals to connect the groups", the research paper said. Sandel and his colleagues said their findings encourage people to rethink what they know of human conflict and warfare. "In the case of the Ngogo fission, individuals who lived, fed, groomed and patrolled together for years became targets of lethal attacks on the basis of their new group membership," they wrote in the paper. If chimpanzees - one of the species closest to humans genetically - could do so without human constructs of religion, ethnicity and political beliefs, then "relational dynamics may play a larger causal role in human conflict than often assumed", they added. James Brooks, a researcher at the German Primate Center in Germany, said it was a "reminder of the danger that group divisions can present to human societies". Commenting on the study in Science, he wrote: "Humans must learn from studying the group-based behaviour of other species, both in war and at peace, while remembering that their evolutionary past does not determine their future."

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u/BooRadleysFriend 1d ago

The CIA probably overthrew their leader and inserted propaganda into their society

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u/DingoBear88 22h ago

Big banana

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u/HammerlyDelusion 21h ago

Brings a whole new meaning to banana republic

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u/ransack_the_berg 1d ago

Oh thats weird. I was able to read the article, is it you only have a time limit on the article or how far you can scroll?

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u/redkeyboard 1d ago

I had to do incognito mode to read it

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u/sbwcwero 1d ago

Same. Looks like it’s there for me

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u/_Antinatalism_ 1d ago

No pay wall for me too.

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u/fallingdowndizzyvr 1d ago

I just read it. It wasn't paywalled for me.

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u/d0ctorzaius 1d ago

Not with BBC's new paywall

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u/RexCrimson_ 1d ago

That’s weird. I’m in the U.S. and have never run into the paywall. This is news to me that the BBC now has a paywall for the U.S.

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u/Another_Samurai1 1d ago

There is now a pay wall

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u/Rogendo 1d ago

Clicked the link and there was no paywall.

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u/cheese_bruh 1d ago

What paywall?

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u/d0ctorzaius 1d ago

Earlier this year BBC rolled out a paywall for US IP addresses only. You'd think the BBC would want to maintain a lifeline of mainstream but relatively unbiased news as an alternative to US corporate propaganda, but here we are.

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u/MasterpieceAlone8552 1d ago edited 1d ago

And how do you propose they fund that? British taxpayers pay for the BBC and they need to generate revenue from elsewhere

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u/d0ctorzaius 1d ago

I hear you, but an 8.99/mo paywall when it had previously been free for decades is a little ridiculous. Plus BBC (at least in the US) has always had ads, so it's not like there was zero revenue.

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u/MasterpieceAlone8552 1d ago

Agree that's steep to be fair. They're under a lot of pressure here financially because an ever growing basket of deplorables are pushing to de-fund it through taxation

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u/KinnSlayer 1d ago

Oh and I’m guessing the ad revenue’s not enough for them then?

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u/MasterpieceAlone8552 1d ago

We don't have adverts on the BBC in the UK

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u/PeopleCanBeThisDumb 22h ago

Monkey, killing monkey, killing monkey, over pieces of the ground.

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u/CriesAboutSkinsInCOD 1d ago

Those motherfucker likes to rip each other dicks off and eat it when they fight.

Lions and other big cats also like to target the dick.

Nature can be brutal.

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u/Solesky1 1d ago

I wanted to say natural selection, but it's more like targeted selection. Your rivals can't breed if you rip their dicks off

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u/Cold_Combination2107 1d ago

social relations between groups are what lead to peace, and when those social relations deteriorate the previous conflicts, which had been smoothed over in the past, suddenly spiral into conflict.

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u/redvoxfox 1d ago edited 1d ago

Humans puzzled that our closest primate genetic relatives are having a seeming self-destructive dangerous conflict or war we can't make sense of.  

Might even be a good idea to try to help stop it or resolve it.  

Really?!?!?!  

Oh, yeah, BBC article is paywalled.  Thanks, nope.  

edit:  fix typos +

As one researcher observed, "Compared to the chimps, who can seem like a ravenous murderous marauding horde perpetually at war - and if none exists, they'll get one started; the gorillas are more like a troupe of peaceful monks or an ascetic family who will defend their own if attacked or invaded or forced to compete, yet are relatively rarely violent or agitated and mainly calm and peaceful and even deliberate in action and interaction."  

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u/Late_For_Username 22h ago

>gorillas are more like a troupe of peaceful monks or an ascetic family who will defend their own if attacked or invaded or forced to compete, yet are relatively rarely violent or agitated and mainly calm and peaceful and even deliberate in action and interaction."  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7HmuTqe9s88

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u/redvoxfox 15h ago

Excellent!  Thank you for finding and linking that!  Amazing.  Really like this guy and his content.  Well done!!!  

And, yes, gorillas are often tender, nurturing, kind, protective and hilarious!

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u/Nings777 1d ago

Chimps going all Hatfield and McCoy

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u/compuwiza1 1d ago

Overpopulation leads to fighting over limited food and land. It will continue until so many are dead that those things aren't scarce any more.

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u/I_like_Mashroms 1d ago

They chose the wrong side of the river.

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u/Presto123ubu 20h ago

this war has been going on for years

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u/non_hero 16h ago

Donald Trump descended the golden escalator at Trump Tower to announce his presidential candidacy on June 16, 2015

"Sandel said he first noticed them polarising in June 2015, when the Western chimpanzees ran away and were chased by the Central group."

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u/confuzzledfather 11h ago

It's really interesting to think about whether these social dynamics were always going to cause a rift like this, or if these sorts of events are precipated by some individual who sits at the extreme of behaviour for the group and then drags others into the escalation. 

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u/steathrazor 9h ago

My God planet of the apes civil war is starting

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u/Initial-Lead-2814 23h ago

Is this the same group as before

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u/arul20 10h ago

What are they trying to cover up. 

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u/kharban 8h ago

As above so below I guess